When we think of crochet, the first thing that comes to mind is detailed garments made with patience and care. But behind every piece lies a legacy passed down through generations. The history of crochet is also the story of human creativity, how a handcrafted technique transcended time to become a global fashion expression.
At Itana, we recognize the importance of honoring that past while adapting this tradition to modern lifestyles. That’s why today, we want to share with you where crochet came from, how it has evolved, and why it remains just as relevant today.
The Origins of Crochet
Although there is no exact date marking the birth of crochet, historians agree that the technique emerged in Europe between the 16th and 17th centuries. Its name comes from the French word crochet, meaning “hook,” referring to the tool used to stitch.
It’s believed that its earliest uses were decorative, seen in church ornaments and luxury garments worn by the nobility. Over time, it became a more accessible craft, reaching households and being passed down as valuable knowledge from one generation to the next.
Crochet as a Symbol of Resistance and Unity
During the 19th and 20th centuries, crochet became popular in various regions around the world. In many countries, it was a form of cultural resistance: families used this technique not only for clothing but also as a source of income during hard economic times.
The history of crochet is filled with examples of women who, with just thread and a hook, wove not only garments but also strong community ties. Gathering to crochet became a social act, fostering collective learning and the preservation of tradition.
Crochet in 20th-Century Fashion
With the arrival of modernity, crochet began to gain ground in the fashion world. During the 1960s and 70s, it became an icon of bohemian and hippie style, with long dresses, vests, and colorful accessories symbolizing freedom and authenticity.
In the decades that followed, it lost some prominence due to industrial production, but it never disappeared completely. Its return in the 21st century came with a strong link to sustainability and conscious consumption.
The Resurgence of Crochet in Contemporary Fashion
Today, crochet is being reappreciated by designers and brands seeking to stand out through craftsmanship. International runways have proven that handmade fashion not only competes with industrial garments but also offers unmatched aesthetic and cultural value.
The history of crochet is constantly being reinvented, adapting to new styles without losing its essence. From modern tops to elegant gowns, this technique has secured a lasting place in contemporary fashion.
Itana’s Role in the Story of Modern Crochet
At Itana, we see crochet as a living legacy. Each garment we design is a tribute to tradition, reimagined with a fresh vision that speaks to today’s world. We want everyone who wears our pieces to feel that they’re not just wearing clothing, but also a piece of history and craftsmanship.
Our mission is to keep this art alive, transforming it into modern and elegant designs that suit a variety of lifestyles.
The history of crochet teaches us that fashion is not just about trends, it’s about memory and culture. From its origins among European nobility to its role in today’s sustainable fashion movement, crochet has proven to be a versatile, enduring, and deeply meaningful technique.